Abstract—Ceria is the active catalyst for various chemical processes. The reactions of hydrogenation of carbon monoxide and dehydration of bioethanol using the cerium oxide as catalyst are considered. The role of cerium oxide in the investigated processes, which have a positive influence on the selectivity, the process conditions, the dispersion of catalysts are shown. Cerium oxide improves the dispersion of active component and has the own catalytic activity.
Index Terms—Ceria, catalyst, dehydration of ethanol, conversion of bio-ethanol.
Dossumov K. and Yergaziyeva G. are with the Institute of Combustion Problems, 050012, Bogenbai Batyr Str., 172, Almaty, Kazakhstan (e-mail: dossumov50@mail.ru, ergazieva_g@mail.ru).
Churina D. is with the Center of Physical and Chemical Methods of Investigations & Analysis of al-Farabi KazNU, 050012, 96 A, Toleby Str., Almaty, Kazakhstan (e-mail: dina.churina@gmail.com).
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Cite: Kusman Dossumov, Gaukhar Y. Yergazyieva, Dina Kh. Churina, Samal Zh.Tayrabekova, Oken Akhmet, and Erbol M. Tulebayev, "The Role of Ceria in Hydrogenation of Carbon Monoxide and Dehydration of Bio-Ethanol," International Journal of Materials, Mechanics and Manufacturing vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 235-240, 2017.